Support this site by shopping below

Outdoor resolution - Nikon D90 vs Canon EOS 450D / XSi   To compare real-life performance we shot the same scene with the Nikon D90 and Canon EOS 450D within a few moments of each other using their best quality JPEG settings, base sensitivities and default processing options. The D90's Active D-Lighting and Picture Control were set to their default Auto and Standard settings respectively.

We tested each camera with their respective kit lenses and the focal length of each adjusted to deliver the same field of view. The lenses were set to f8 in Aperture Priority mode for optimum sharpness. Note we will update this review with comparisons against the Nikon D80 and Canon EOS 40D in the near future.

The image above was taken with the Nikon D90 at its base-sensitivity of 200 ISO, using the DX 18-105mm kit lens at 24mm f8; the original Large Fine JPEG file measured 6.43MB. The crops are taken from the upper left, centre, lower right and left of centre, and are presented at 100%.

Both cameras metered the scene identically at f8 in their Aperture Priority modes: 1/400 for the D90 at 200 ISO and 1/200 for the 450D / XSi at 100 ISO. It is however clear from the crops below that the D90's result is brighter, perhaps due to a slight difference in their actual sensitivity.

This brighter image has resulted in blown highlights on the Nikon D90's first crop of the mountain ridge. The Canon shows more tonal detail, but its crop is also suffering from much greater coloured fringing than the Nikon. Before you think that's a score for the new Nikkor kit lens, the credit should instead go to the D90's in-camera reduction of lateral Chromatic Aberrations that's applied to all JPEGs whether you like it or not. As explained on our Features page, the only way to see a version without this correction is to shoot in RAW and switch it off in Capture NX; we tried that with this sample and the Nikkor DX 18-105mm VR exhibited a similar degree of fringing to the Canon image.

The other three crops basically illustrate differences in image processing, base sensitivity and kit lens quality. The Nikon D90 crops are all slightly brighter and less punchy than the 450D / XSi, although the Chromatic Aberration correction once again helps the D90 in the final row, and the Canon kit lens is once again letting the side down in its lower right corner, as seen in the third row.

Both cameras share essentially the same sensor resolution, and as you'd expect, both are also resolving pretty much the same amount of real-life detail here. We would however say the D90's default JPEG processing is a little refrained and if you prefer punchier output, you'll want to increase the contrast, sharpness and saturation, or perhaps switch to the Vivid Picture Control. It's certainly in some contrast to the earlier D80 which delivered quite vibrant results by default. If you're coming from the D80 and miss the old style, then simply boost the D90's in-camera settings.

The D90 can also benefit from shooting in RAW as you can see by scrolling to the bottom of this page. Alternatively if you want to skip straight over to some stricter conditions, head on to our Nikon D90 Studio Resolution page.