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10 Megapixel DSLR group test Gordon Laing, October 2006

Outdoor
/ Resolution / Noise / Noise 2 / Corner sharpness / Fringe & macro / Geometry / Vignetting

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Kit lens purple fringing: Canon EOS 400D / XTi vs Nikon D80 vs Sony Alpha A100

  To measure purple fringing caused by lens chromatic aberrations and sensor blooming, we photographed a test chart, left, with areas of very high contrast. We tested each kit lens at its widest and longest focal lengths with the aperture wide open using Aperture Priority mode. The crops are taken from the upper left corner of the chart and presented here at 100%.

The three lenses performed roughly the same in this test at wide angle, although the Nikkor DX 18-70mm exhibited greater fringing when zoomed-in than its rivals; to be fair though, it is 2/3 of a stop faster.

Canon 400D / XTi
Using EF-S 18-55mm
Nikon D80
Using DX 18-70mm
Sony A100
Using DT 18-70mm
Canon EOS 400D at 18mm f3.5
Nikon D80 at 18mm f3.5
Sony A100 at 18mm f3.5
EF-S 18-55mm at 18mm f3.5
DX 18-70mm at 18mm f3.5
DT 18-70mm at 18mm f3.5
Canon EOS 400D at 55mm f5.6
Nikon D80 at 70mm f4.5
Sony A100 at 70mm f5.6
EF-S 18-55mm at 55mm f5.6
DX 18-70mm at 70mm f4.5
DT 18-70mm at 70mm f5.6


Kit lens macro: Canon EOS 400D / XTi vs Nikon D80 vs Sony Alpha A100

To measure macro performance we photographed a chart at a distance and focal length which delivered the maximum possible reproduction. The dark lines are 10mm apart. Each lens was tested at f8 in Aperture Priority mode.

While none of the three kit lenses can be described as great for macro work, there are clearly significant differences in their maximum reproducible areas. The Canon EF-S 18-55mm is the clear leader here with an area of 66x44mm, followed by the Sony DT 18-70mm with 82x54mm and finally the Nikkor DX 18-70mm with a disappointing 128x86mm.

Canon 400D / XTi
Using EF-S 18-55mm
Nikon D80
Using DX 18-70mm
Sony A100
Using DT 18-70mm
Canon EOS 400D macro test
Nikon D80 macro test
Sony A100 macro test
18-55mm at 55mm f8
Max area of 66x44mm
  18-70mm at 70mm f8
Max area of 128x86mm
  18-70mm at 70mm f8
Max area of 82x54mm


Canon 400D / XTi vs Nikon D80 vs Sony A100 results continued...

Outdoor / Resolution / Noise / Noise 2 / Corner sharpness / Fringe & macro / Geometry / Vignetting

All words, images, videos and layout, copyright 2005-2009 Gordon Laing. May not be used without permission.

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